1Choose the costs to manage
Start with flexible categories such as groceries or extras. Keep automatic bills and required payments covered separately.
2Set limits that fit your income
Assign money to each envelope after reviewing bills and other commitments. A binder or special account is optional; clear amounts are what matter.
3Subtract each purchase once
Write down card purchases too if using paper balances. Cash withdrawn for envelopes is not another expense on top of the purchases you record.
4Pause or reassign when an envelope runs low
Review what remains before spending more. If you move $20 into groceries, remove $20 from another available category and record both changes.
Try it with your numbers
Edit the free worksheet for your own income and costs. Download it without joining a list.
Build your monthly planFrequently asked questions
Is cash stuffing different?
Cash stuffing usually means filling physical envelopes with the planned amounts. The category-limit method can also be used without physical cash.
Does this page connect to a bank?
No. It explains the method and links to a planning worksheet. It does not open accounts, move funds or sync balances.
Further reading
PenFed: Envelope budgeting with or without cash ↗Educational examples, not individual financial advice.